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St. Kieran (Ciaran) of Saighir
Bishop and Confessor MARCH 5

AMONG the Irish saints who were somewhat older than St.
Patrick, the first and most celebrated is St. Kiaran, whom the Irish
style the first-born of their saints. According to some he was a native
of the country of Ossory, according to others, of Cork. Usher places his
birth about the year 352. Having received some imperfect information about
the Christian faith, at thirty years of age he took a journey to Rome,
that he might be instructed in its heavenly doctrine, and learn faithfully
to practice its precepts. He was accompanied home by four holy clerks,
who were all afterwards bishops; their names are, Lugacius, Columban,
Lugad, and Cassan. The Irish writers suppose him to have been ordained
bishop at Rome, but what John of Tinmouth affirms, seems far more probable,
that he was one of the twelve whom St Patrick consecrated
bishops in Ireland to assist him in planting the gospel in that island.
For his residence, he built himself a cell in a place encompassed with
woods, near the water of Fuaran, which soon grew into a numerous monastery.
A town was afterwards built there called Saigar, now from the saint Sier-keran.
Here he converted to the faith his family, and whole clan, which was that
of the Osraigs, with many others. Having given the religious veil to his
mother, whose name was Liadan, he appointed her a cell or monastery near
his own, called by the Irish Ceall Lidain. In his old age, being desirous
to prepare himself for his passage to eternity in close retirement, he
passed into Cornwall, where he led an eremitical life, near the Severn
sea, fifteen miles from Padstow. Certain disciples joined him, and by
his words and example formed themselves to a true spirit of Christian
piety and humility. In this place he closed his mortal pilgrimage by a
happy death: a town upon the spot is to this day called from him St. Piran's
in the Sands, and a church is there dedicated to God in his memory, where
was formerly a sanctuary near St. Mogun's church, upon St. Mogun's creek.
See John of Tinmouth, Usher, &c., collected by Henschenius: also Leland's
Collections, published by Hearne, t. 3, pp. 10 and 174.
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